IMPACT OF SELF STIGMA ON PSYCHOLOGICAL WELLBEING OF PHYSICALLY DISABLED INDIVIDUALS: MODERATING ROLE OF SOCIAL SUPPORT AND COPING STRATEGIES

Abstract

Disability is not only a physical condition but also a deeply social phenomenon shaped by societal attitudes and cultural narratives. Among the most pervasive consequences of societal responses to disability is the development of self stigma. The present study investigated the harmful effects of self stigma on the psychological wellbeing of people with physical disabilities while highlighting the protective roles of social support and coping strategies. The sample was based on 163 individuals with physical disabilities. Four self report measures were used for data collection i.e., the Paradox of Self-Stigma scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, the Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced Inventory, and the Psychological Well-Being scale. Analyses were carried out using SPSS and PROCESS macro. Results of linear regression confirmed that self-stigma negatively affect psychological well-being. Moderation analyses ensured the moderating role of social support and coping mechanisms in the relation between self stigma and psychological well-being. No significant gender differences were found in the experience of self-stigma. The findings of study emphasized the importance of psychosocial resources in improving the wellbeing of persons with disabilities.