THE ESSENCE OF MYSTICISM IN THE LIGHT OF ELIF SHAFAK'S NOVEL FORTY RULES OF LOVE

Abstract

This thesis explores the mystical experiences within Elif Shafak's “The Forty Rules of Love”, using K. Dabrowski’s Positive Disintegration theory as the framework for analysis. We delve into the lives of key characters, particularly Ella Rubinstein and Rumi, examining how mysticism transforms them through disintegration. Ella, struggling with family issues, and Rumi, a respected Muslim cleric from Konya, are at the heart of this exploration. Their stories highlight a journey of spiritual awakening, personal growth, and the profound changes brought about by mystical experiences. By applying Dabrowski’s theory, we gain new insights into the way these characters evolve, shedding their former selves and embracing the transformative power of mysticism. The thesis also uncovers the differences between Mysticism and Schizophrenia, exploring how spiritual unions that once seemed unbridgeable begin to transcend dogmatic boundaries. This research demonstrates how mysticism, as depicted in “The Forty Rules of Love”, unites cultures and religions, pointing to a universal spiritual truth. Through Dabrowski’s lens, we also reflect on how one can truly be called a mystic, emphasizing the characters' paths to self-discovery and the harmony that arises from pursuing a higher spiritual purpose.